Voluntary Association Activity in English Canada, French Canada, and the United States: A Multivariate Analysis
Year:
1992
Author :
Volume and number:
, 17
Collection:
, 4
Journal:
, Canadian Journal of Sociology / Cahiers canadiens de sociologie
Pages :
, 371-388
Abstract
Nous comparons les taux de participation dans les associations volontaires entre le Canada et les États-Unis en tenant compte des différences socio-démographiques entre les deux pays. Les résultats montrent des différences en nombre d'adhésions entre les Américains, les Canadiens anglophones, et les Canadiens francophones. Ce sont les Américains qui signalent le plus grand nombre d'adhésions, mais quand on examine seulement les adhésions actives, peu de différences existent. Les Américains sont les plus susceptible de dire qu'ils aimeraient être actif s'ils avaient eu le temps de participer. Les conséquences de ces résultats pour la théorie de S. M. Lipset sur les différences de valeurs entre les Canadiens et les Américains sont examinées.
This study uses national sample survey data to extend previous research on voluntary association activity among English Canadians, French Canadians, and Americans. We employ multivariate controls for the potential confounding effects of socio-demographic differences across the three populations, in order to assess Seymour Martin Lipset's thesis that cultural factors, rather than socio-economic or demographic influences, largely explain Canadian-American differences in voluntary association involvement. The controlled comparisons show some group differences in the number of nominal memberships, with Americans ranking highest as Lipset predicts. Very few differences exist, however, if active memberships are considered. Lipset's thesis receives some support in a supplemental analysis, which reveals that Americans are the most likely to say they would like to engage in more voluntary activities if they had more spare time.
This study uses national sample survey data to extend previous research on voluntary association activity among English Canadians, French Canadians, and Americans. We employ multivariate controls for the potential confounding effects of socio-demographic differences across the three populations, in order to assess Seymour Martin Lipset's thesis that cultural factors, rather than socio-economic or demographic influences, largely explain Canadian-American differences in voluntary association involvement. The controlled comparisons show some group differences in the number of nominal memberships, with Americans ranking highest as Lipset predicts. Very few differences exist, however, if active memberships are considered. Lipset's thesis receives some support in a supplemental analysis, which reveals that Americans are the most likely to say they would like to engage in more voluntary activities if they had more spare time.
Theme :
CanadaAssociations
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