Reconsidering the Constitution, Minorities and Politics in Canada
Year:
2000
Author :
Volume and number:
, 33
Collection:
, 3
Journal:
, Canadian Journal of Political Science / Revue canadienne de science politique
Pages :
, 465-497
Abstract
Cet article analyse les hypothèses des travaux sur les minorités ethniques et la constitution qui soutiennent que l'introduction de la Charte canadienne des droits et libertés de 1982 a été à l'origine des revendications de ces groupes. Il vérifie la validité de ces hypothèses en examinant comment les minorités multiculturelles et ethniques concernées ont été amenées à s'impliquer dans les débats constitutionnels au cours de l'histoire et de la période contemporaine. Cet examen révèle que, lorsqu'on adopte une perspective historique plus large, les revendications constitutionnelles postérieures à l'adoption de la Charte apparaissent comme un simple épisode d'une lutte de longue date, impliquant l'Etat, dont l'enjeu était la reconnaissance des droit des minorités par les forces sociales dominantes. En s'appuyant sur ce constat, l'article propose une alternative à l'explication proposée par la littérature existante.
This article analyzes the assumptions in the existing literature about ethnic minorities and the constitution which converge on treating the introduction of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms in 1982 as a watershed event. It tests these assumptions by examining how multiculturalism and ethnic minority concerns entered into constitutional debates historically and contemporaneously. It is argued that by revisiting Canada's constitutional story with a broader historical lens, post-Charter constitutional politics can be seen as an episode in the ongoing conflict as well as give and take of recognition between dominant and subordinate social forces in which the state is implicated. Building on this, an alternative account is advanced.
This article analyzes the assumptions in the existing literature about ethnic minorities and the constitution which converge on treating the introduction of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms in 1982 as a watershed event. It tests these assumptions by examining how multiculturalism and ethnic minority concerns entered into constitutional debates historically and contemporaneously. It is argued that by revisiting Canada's constitutional story with a broader historical lens, post-Charter constitutional politics can be seen as an episode in the ongoing conflict as well as give and take of recognition between dominant and subordinate social forces in which the state is implicated. Building on this, an alternative account is advanced.
Theme :
Linguistic minoritiesLanguage Policy
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